Archive
The Role of Green Human Resource Practices on Environmental Aesthetics in the Hotel Industry: A Case Study of Protea Hotel Benin City, Nigeria.
Authors
Igwe Chimezie Leo, Asieh Akhlaghimofrad
Abstract
Green human resources management (GHRM) has proven its importance in most sectors of the economy globally, both public and private. Its major impact is in the hospitality industry, especially in hotels. In addition, the application of green human resources management practices is typical of an organization's environmental awareness and responsibilities. In accomplishing this task, relevant stakeholders must put in concerted effort, including time and resources, to achieve the desired task. This research paper aims to analyze the role GHRM plays in environmental aesthetics in the Hotel industry. In understanding the impact, environmental sustainability, green recruitment and appraisal, green training and development, green business, as well as green compensation and motivation, were reviewed from related literature. The study revealed that green human resources management goes beyond environmental sustainability as its application in everyday life has reshaped the consciousness of all, which has further positively increased growth in other sectors of the economy.
Keywords
Green Human Resource Practice, Green Human Resource Management
DOI
References
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Hameed R, Mahmood A and Shoaib M (2022). The Role of Green Human Resource Practices in Fostering Green Corporate Social Responsibility. Frontiers. Psychology. 13:792343. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.792343 [Accessed Online]
Hayes, M. and Jafri, W. (2020). Green Finance: Emergence of New Green Products to Fund Decarbonization. KPMG International Cooperative. [Accessed Online]
Ikhide, J.E, Ogunmokun, O.A & Chen, T. (2023): Restraints and Enablers of Green Initiative-taking among Hospitality Employees: A Mixed-methods Approach, Journal of Sustainable Tourism, DOI: 10.1080/09669582.2023.2201411, https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2023.2201411 [Accessed Online]
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Iftikhar, U., Zaman, K., Rehmani, M., Ghias, W. and Islam, T ( 2021). Impact of Green Human Resource Management on Service Recovery: Mediating Role of Environmental Commitment and Moderation of Transformational Leadership, Frontiers in Psychology Volume 12 - 2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.710050 [Accessed Online]
Jamil. S., Zaman, S.I; Kayikci, Y. and Khan S.A (2023). The Role of Green Recruitment on Organizational Sustainability Performance: A Study within the Context of Green Human Resource Management (Sustainability 2023, 15(21), 15567; https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115567) [Accessed Online]
Jayasinghe, E.J; Maheepala, S.S; Wijekoon, P.C (2021). Green Productivity and Cleaner Production; A Guidebook for Sustainability. Milton Park, Abingdon: CRC Press [Accessed Online]
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Kuo, Y.; Khan, T.I; Islam, S.U; Abdullah, F.Z; Pradana, M; Kaewsaeng-on, R. (2022). Impact of Green HRM Practices on Environmental Performance: The Mediating Role of Green Innovation: Vol 13(1) 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.916723, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.916723 [Accessed Online]
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Leke, J.O and Leke, E.N (2019). Environmental Sustainability and Development in Nigeria: Beyond the Rhetoric of Governance. International Journal of Development and Management Review (INJODEMAR) Vol. 14 No.1 Pp. 25-37, https://www.ajol.ifo [Accessed Online]
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Olaiya, O.T and Olaosebikan, J.S (2022). Green Training and Development: Mediating Role of Employee Pro-environmental Behaviour in Achieving Environmental Sustainability in a Selected Manufacturing Company in Nigeria. Vol. 17 (10) doi 10.5281/zenodo.7253635
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Osolase, E.H; R.B Rasdi; Z. Mansor (2022). Exploring the Awareness of Green
Human Resource Development Practices Among Hotel Industry Employees in
Lagos State, Nigeria: A Preliminary Study. Vol. 12, No. 4, 2022, Pg. 34 – 45 http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v12-i4/12913 [Accessed Online]
Oyebanji, I.J.; Adeniyi, B.; Khobai, H. and Le Roux, P (2017). Green Growth and Environmental Sustainability in Nigeria. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 2017, 7(4), 216-223. https:www.econjournals.com [Accessed Online]
Patterson, D. (2023). Human Resource Management, 3rd Ed. Fanshawe College Pressbooks, London. [Accessed Online]
Pham, T.N., Vo-Thanh, T. and Tuckova, Z. (2022). Green Human Resource Management in Hotels in Developing Countries: A Practices- and Benefits-Related Conceptual Framework https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2408-8_7 [Accessed Online]
Phyper, J and P. Maclean (2009). Good to Green; Managing Business Risks and Opportunities in the Age of Environmental Awareness. Ontario, Canada. Wiley [Online]
Renwick, D. (2018). Contemporary Developments in Green Human Resource Management Research; Towards Sustainability in Action? Milton Park, Abingdon: New York. Routledge [Accessed Online]
Riffat, S., Powell, R. and Aydin, D (2016). Future Cities and Environmental Sustainability. A Springer Open Journal. Vol.2 (1) DOI 10.1186/s40984-016-0014-2. [Accessed Online]
Salama, W.M.E. & Mansour, H. (2022). The Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Green Hotel Management. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 11(2):440-456. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46222/ajhtl.19770720.235 [Accessed Online]
Savarimuthu, X.; Rao, U.; Reynolds, M.F(2022). Go Green For Environmental Sustainability; An Interdisciplinary Exploration of Theory and Applications. Milton Park, Abingdon. CRC Press [Accessed Online]
Shafiuddin, M. (2019). Modern Recruitment Techniques in Human Resource Management. Social science and Humanities Journal, sshj -Vol-03, issue-02, 2019. Pp. 837-847 http://sshj.in/index.php/sshj [Accessed Online]
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Susanto, E., Rofaida, R. and Senen, S.H (2022). Green Human Resources Management in Hospitality Industries: A Systematic Literature Review. Vol (5) Issue 4, 2022. DOI: 10.46827/ejhrms.v5i4.1212 [Accessed Online]
Vadatti, S. and S. Vadatti (2018). Identifying the Obstacles to Green Human Resource Management Practices in Iran. International Journal of Human. Capital Urban Management. 3(1): 9-18, Winter 2018 DOI: 10.22034/ijhcum.2018.03.01.002 [Accessed Online]
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Ahakwa, I., Yang, J., Agba Tackie, E., & Asamany, M. (2021). Green Human Resource Management Practices and Environmental Performance in Ghana: The Role of Green Innovation. SEISENSE Journal of Management, 4(4), 100–119. https://doi.org/10.33215/sjom.v4i4.704 [Accessed Online]
Al-Hosaini A.E.Y and Rashid, N.A.B (2022). Conceptual Framework of Sustainable Green Human Resource Management (SGHRM) and its Effect on Sustainability in Green Building. Journal of Tianjin University Science and Technology Vol: 55 Issue: 04:2022. Doi: 10.17605/OSF.IO/5DRXF [Accessed Online]
Al-Shammari, A.A; S. Aishammarei; N. Nawaz; M. Tayyab (2022). Green Human Resource Management and Sustainable Performance With the Mediating Role of Green Innovation: A Perspective of New Era Technologies. Frontiers in Environmental Science. Vol 10(1) 10.3389/fenvs.2022.901235, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.90123 [Accessed Online]
Alkhodary, D. (2022). The Relationship Between Green Human Resources Management and Companies Wellbeing; A Study on Jordanian Companies; Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal. Volume 26, Issue 1, 2022
Asika, N. (2009). Research Methodology in the Behavioural Sciences; Lagos: Longman Nigeria Plc
Bolorundoro, M., Akpa, V.O, Akinlabi, H.B and Magaji, N. (2022). Effect of Green Human Resource Management Practices and Green Work Life Balance on Operational Efficiency in Selected Hospitality Firms in Lagos and Ogun States, Nigeria. European Journal of Business and Innovation Research. Vol.10, No.4, pp. 1-14, 2022. https://www.eajournals.org [Accessed Online]
Boncz, I. (2013) Introduction to Research Methodology, European Social Fund.
Hungary [Accessed Online]
Cheema, S. and Javed, S (2017). The effects of Corporate Social Responsibility Toward Green Human Resource Management: The Mediating Role of Sustainable Environment. Cheema & Javed, Cogent Business & Management (2017), 4:1310012.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2017.1310012 [Accessed Online]
Chen, S., Chen, H. H., Zhang, K. Q., & Xu, X. long. (2018). A Comprehensive Theoretical Framework for Examining Learning Effects in Green and Conventionally Managed Hotels. Journal of Cleaner Production, 174, 1392–1399. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.10.321 [Accessed Online]
Cheng, Y.; Liu, H.; Yuan, Y.;Zhang, Z.; Zhao, J. (2022). What Makes Employees Green Advocates?: Exploring the Effects of Green Human Resource Management. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2022, 19, 1807. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031807 [Accessed Online]
Chitimiea, A.; M. Minciu; A.M Manta; C.N Ciocoiu (2021). The Drivers of Green Investment: A Bibliometric and Systematic Review. Vol 13, 3507. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13063507 [Accessed Online]
Diri, T.V and Elisha, O.D (2021). Green Human Resource Management: A Catalyst
for Environmental Sustainability in Nigeria. Journal of Global Ecology and
Environment,. Vol.11, No.3, pp. 9-27, 2021 [Accessed Online]
Dwivedi, R.K., Pandey, M., Vashisht, A., Pandey, D.K and Kumar, D (2022). Assessing Behavioral Intention Toward Green Hotels During COVID-19 Pandemic: The Moderating Role of Environmental Concern. Journal of Tourism. pp. 1-17, Emerald Publishing Limited DOI 10.1108/JTF-05-2021-0116 [Accessed Online]
Epstein, M.J and Buhovac, A.R (2014). Making Sustainability Work; Best Practices in Managing and Measuring Corporate Social, Environmental, and Economic impact. 2nd Ed. San Francisco, USA: Greenleaf Publishing [Accessed Online]
Fapohunda,T.M., Genty, K. I, and Olanipekun, L. O ( 2021). Green Training and Development Practices on Environmental Sustainability: Evidence from WAMCO PLC. Journal of Educational Management & Social Sciences (JEMSS) Vol 2, No. 1, 2021, Pp, 1 – 19, https://doi.org/10.48112/jemss.v2i1.139 [Accessed Online]
Farid, M. and El-Sawalhy, H. (2016). Green Human Resource Management in Hotels: Awareness and Implementation. Journal of Association of Arab University Tourism and Hospitality 2016, 13, 125–134. [Accessed Online]
Figueiredo, J.N and Guillen, M.F (2012). Green Products; Perspectives on Innovation and Adoption. Milton Park, Abingdon: CRC Press [Accessed Online]
Gberevbie, M. A. C., Adeniji, A. A., Oyewunmi, O. A., Onayemi, O. O., Ajalie, S. N. and Omotola, A. G.. (2022). Environmentally Sustainable Practices in the Hospitality Industry: Does Green Recruitment Increase Employees’ Pro-environmental Behaviour? International Journal of Economics and Management Systems, 7, 135-148 [Accessed Online]
Hameed R, Mahmood A and Shoaib M (2022). The Role of Green Human Resource Practices in Fostering Green Corporate Social Responsibility. Frontiers. Psychology. 13:792343. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.792343 [Accessed Online]
Hayes, M. and Jafri, W. (2020). Green Finance: Emergence of New Green Products to Fund Decarbonization. KPMG International Cooperative. [Accessed Online]
Ikhide, J.E, Ogunmokun, O.A & Chen, T. (2023): Restraints and Enablers of Green Initiative-taking among Hospitality Employees: A Mixed-methods Approach, Journal of Sustainable Tourism, DOI: 10.1080/09669582.2023.2201411, https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2023.2201411 [Accessed Online]
Inderst, G.; Kaminker, C.; and Stewart, F. (2012). Defining and Measuring Green Investments: Implications for Institutional Investors and Asset Allocations. In OECD Working Papers on Finance, Insurance and Private Pensions; OECD Publishing: Paris, France, 2012; p. 24. [Accessed Online]
Iftikhar, U., Zaman, K., Rehmani, M., Ghias, W. and Islam, T ( 2021). Impact of Green Human Resource Management on Service Recovery: Mediating Role of Environmental Commitment and Moderation of Transformational Leadership, Frontiers in Psychology Volume 12 - 2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.710050 [Accessed Online]
Jamil. S., Zaman, S.I; Kayikci, Y. and Khan S.A (2023). The Role of Green Recruitment on Organizational Sustainability Performance: A Study within the Context of Green Human Resource Management (Sustainability 2023, 15(21), 15567; https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115567) [Accessed Online]
Jayasinghe, E.J; Maheepala, S.S; Wijekoon, P.C (2021). Green Productivity and Cleaner Production; A Guidebook for Sustainability. Milton Park, Abingdon: CRC Press [Accessed Online]
Keenan, T. (2015). Human Resource Management; Edinburgh Business School. Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh. United Kingdom. [Accessed Online]
Khatter, A.; White, L.; Pyke, J. and McGrath, M. (2021). Stakeholders’ Influence on Environmental Sustainability in the Australian Hotel Industry. Sustainability 2021, 13, 1351. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13031351 [Accessed Online]
Kumar, R., (2005). Research Methodology. (2nd ed). London: Sage Publications
Kuo, Y.; Khan, T.I; Islam, S.U; Abdullah, F.Z; Pradana, M; Kaewsaeng-on, R. (2022). Impact of Green HRM Practices on Environmental Performance: The Mediating Role of Green Innovation: Vol 13(1) 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.916723, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.916723 [Accessed Online]
Lakshmi, P.V and B attu, N. (2018). A Study on Green HRM - An Emerging Trend in HR Practices. International Journal of Management (IJM). Volume 9, Issue 3, May–June 2018, pp. 74–82, http://iaeme.com/Home/issue/IJM [Accessed Online]
Leke, J.O and Leke, E.N (2019). Environmental Sustainability and Development in Nigeria: Beyond the Rhetoric of Governance. International Journal of Development and Management Review (INJODEMAR) Vol. 14 No.1 Pp. 25-37, https://www.ajol.ifo [Accessed Online]
Melia, D. and L. Robinson (2010). Towards Performance Measurements in Hotels; an Incremental Approach, Dublin: Arrow@TU Dubkin [Accessed Online]
Mid-Term Review of the Eleventh Malaysia Plan (2016-2020). Enhancing Environmental Sustainability Through Green Growth: New Priorities and Emphases. https://ekonomi.gov.my [Accessed Online]
Molina-Azorin, J.F, López-Gamero, M.D, Tarí, J.J, Pereira-Moliner, J. and Pertusa-Ortega, E.M (2021). Environmental Management, Human Resource Management and Green Human Resource Management: A LiteratureReview. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci11020048 [Accessed Online]
Montt, G., Fraga, F. and Harsdorff, M. (2018). The Future of Work in a Changing Natural Environment: Climate Change, Degradation and Sustainability, International Labour Organization Research Paper Series. [Accessed Online]
Nagashybayeva, B. (2020). Green Businesses; Sources of Information: Business and Management, Corporations, Environment and Natural Resources. https://guides.loc.gov/green-businesses [Accessed Online]
Olaiya, O.T and Olaosebikan, J.S (2022). Green Training and Development: Mediating Role of Employee Pro-environmental Behaviour in Achieving Environmental Sustainability in a Selected Manufacturing Company in Nigeria. Vol. 17 (10) doi 10.5281/zenodo.7253635
Open Government Licence (2018). A Green Future: Our 25 Year Plan to Improve the Environment, Crown copyright 2018, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, https://nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3 [Accessed Online]
Osolase, E.H; R.B Rasdi; Z. Mansor (2022). Exploring the Awareness of Green
Human Resource Development Practices Among Hotel Industry Employees in
Lagos State, Nigeria: A Preliminary Study. Vol. 12, No. 4, 2022, Pg. 34 – 45 http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v12-i4/12913 [Accessed Online]
Oyebanji, I.J.; Adeniyi, B.; Khobai, H. and Le Roux, P (2017). Green Growth and Environmental Sustainability in Nigeria. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 2017, 7(4), 216-223. https:www.econjournals.com [Accessed Online]
Patterson, D. (2023). Human Resource Management, 3rd Ed. Fanshawe College Pressbooks, London. [Accessed Online]
Pham, T.N., Vo-Thanh, T. and Tuckova, Z. (2022). Green Human Resource Management in Hotels in Developing Countries: A Practices- and Benefits-Related Conceptual Framework https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2408-8_7 [Accessed Online]
Phyper, J and P. Maclean (2009). Good to Green; Managing Business Risks and Opportunities in the Age of Environmental Awareness. Ontario, Canada. Wiley [Online]
Renwick, D. (2018). Contemporary Developments in Green Human Resource Management Research; Towards Sustainability in Action? Milton Park, Abingdon: New York. Routledge [Accessed Online]
Riffat, S., Powell, R. and Aydin, D (2016). Future Cities and Environmental Sustainability. A Springer Open Journal. Vol.2 (1) DOI 10.1186/s40984-016-0014-2. [Accessed Online]
Salama, W.M.E. & Mansour, H. (2022). The Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Green Hotel Management. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 11(2):440-456. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46222/ajhtl.19770720.235 [Accessed Online]
Savarimuthu, X.; Rao, U.; Reynolds, M.F(2022). Go Green For Environmental Sustainability; An Interdisciplinary Exploration of Theory and Applications. Milton Park, Abingdon. CRC Press [Accessed Online]
Shafiuddin, M. (2019). Modern Recruitment Techniques in Human Resource Management. Social science and Humanities Journal, sshj -Vol-03, issue-02, 2019. Pp. 837-847 http://sshj.in/index.php/sshj [Accessed Online]
Shah, S; Venkatramanan,V and Prasad, R. (2019). Sustainable Green Technologies for Environmental Management. Singapore, Springer [Accessed Online]
Skripak. S.J (2016). Fundamentals of Business; Managing Human Resources. Pamplin College of Business. Saylor’s Foundation.
http://www.saylor.org/site/textbooks/Exploring%20Business.docx [Accessed Online]
Sobaih, A.E, (2019). Green Human Resource Management in Egyptian Hotels; Practices and Barriers. International Academic Journal Faculty of Tourism and Hotels. Volume 5, No, 1 2019 [Accessed Online]
Susanto, E., Rofaida, R. and Senen, S.H (2022). Green Human Resources Management in Hospitality Industries: A Systematic Literature Review. Vol (5) Issue 4, 2022. DOI: 10.46827/ejhrms.v5i4.1212 [Accessed Online]
Vadatti, S. and S. Vadatti (2018). Identifying the Obstacles to Green Human Resource Management Practices in Iran. International Journal of Human. Capital Urban Management. 3(1): 9-18, Winter 2018 DOI: 10.22034/ijhcum.2018.03.01.002 [Accessed Online]
Van Der Zee, B. (2008). Green Business; Sustainability-Resources-People-Planet-Profit. NY, USA. DK Publishing [Accessed Online]
World Economic Forum (2023). Winning in Green Markets: Scaling Products for a Net Zero World. White paper. https://www3.weforum.org [Accessed Online]